You can use the ChronoUnit.DAYS
enum to calculate the days between two ZonedDateTime
instances in Java. It provides the between()
method to calculate the amount of time between two temporal objects:
// Create date instances
ZonedDateTime startZonedDateTime = ZonedDateTime.parse("2022-03-23T10:40:30+01:00[Europe/Paris]");
ZonedDateTime endZonedDateTime = ZonedDateTime.parse("2022-11-12T10:40:33+05:00[Asia/Karachi]");
// Calculate the difference
long days = ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(startZonedDateTime, endZonedDateTime);
// Print days
System.out.println("Days between " + startZonedDateTime + " and " + endZonedDateTime + ": " + days);
// Days between 2022-03-23T10:40:30+01:00[Europe/Paris]
// and 2022-11-12T10:40:33+05:00[Asia/Karachi]: 233
The ChronoUnit
enum class was introduced in Java 8 to represent individual date and time units such as day, month, year, week, hour, minutes, etc.
The between()
method returns a negative difference in days if the start is after the end date, as shown below:
System.out.println(ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(endZonedDateTime, startZonedDateTime)); // -233
You can also use the ChronoUnit
enum to calculate the difference between two ZonedDateTime
objects in weeks, months, and years:
System.out.println(ChronoUnit.WEEKS.between(startZonedDateTime, endZonedDateTime)); // 33
System.out.println(ChronoUnit.MONTHS.between(startZonedDateTime, endZonedDateTime)); // 7
System.out.println(ChronoUnit.YEARS.between(startZonedDateTime, endZonedDateTime)); // 0
Read this article to learn more about calculating the difference between two dates in Java.
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